
plate no. 9840
Currier and Ives, 1872
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective, rendering textures of wood and snow, and creating a sense of depth through layering.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the cabin, figures, and trees.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral color.
Block in the main shapes of the cabin, trees, and snow, paying attention to their local colors.
Begin layering details on the cabin, adding texture to the logs and roof.
Develop the trees, using varying shades of brown and gray to create depth.
Refine the snow, adding shadows and highlights to create a sense of volume.
Paint the figures, paying attention to their proportions and clothing.
Add final details, such as the smoke, fire, and small figures in the background.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · titanium white · payne's gray
secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · sap green
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, payne's gray, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red to create warm highlights on the cabin and fire.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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