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home·artworks·Madame Melba
Madame Melba by Rupert Bunny

plate no. 6029

Madame Melba

Rupert Bunny, 1902

oilImpressionismportraitportraitfiguredresslandscapeskyhat
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing the likeness and subtle details of the face and clothing, as well as atmospheric perspective in the background.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: the sky, background landscape, and the figure's dress and shawl.

  3. step 03

    Develop the values and forms of the face, paying attention to the subtle highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the dress, capturing the texture and folds of the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Paint the background landscape, using soft brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the hat and other accessories.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall effect.

  8. step 08

    Glaze if needed to unify the colors.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light

Achieve the subtle off-white of the dress by mixing titanium white with small amounts of raw umber and yellow ochre. Create the atmospheric sky by blending ultramarine blue, titanium white, and a touch of alizarin crimson.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details of the dress.
  • →Creating harsh lines in the face.
  • →Failing to establish a sense of depth in the background.
  • →Getting proportions wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#8 filbert brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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