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home·artworks·Madame Meerson and Her Daughter
Madame Meerson and Her Daughter by Mary Cassatt

plate no. 8936

Madame Meerson and Her Daughter

Mary Cassatt, 1899

pastelImpressionismportraitportraitfiguresclothinghairjewelrymother and daughter
some experience helpful

Recreating this pastel painting will help students develop skills in layering colors, blending techniques, and capturing subtle skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting fabric textures and creating a sense of depth through color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figures and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by applying broad strokes of pastel to the background and clothing.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors to build up the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the faces, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, hair, and jewelry, using short, broken strokes of pastel.

  6. step 06

    Blend the colors together to create a soft, diffused effect.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Fix the pastel with a light spray of fixative.

color palette

primary · black · white · red-brown · ochre

secondary · blue · green · yellow

Achieve skin tones by layering pinks, yellows, and blues over a base of ochre. Mix blacks and browns with blues and greens to create depth in the clothing.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·hatching
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending, resulting in a muddy appearance
  • →using too much pressure, making the pastel difficult to blend
  • →neglecting the importance of layering colors
  • →inaccurate proportions in the initial sketch

materials

surface · pastel paper

required

  • ·soft pastels
  • ·pastel paper
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·fixative spray
  • ·drawing board
  • ·paper towels
  • ·blending stumps

optional

  • ·pastel pencils
  • ·workable fixative
  • ·palette for organizing pastels

Choose a pastel paper with a slightly textured surface to grip the pastel. Use soft pastels for easy blending and layering.

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related guides

color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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