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Lumberville by Fern Coppedge

plate no. 8600

Lumberville

Fern Coppedge

oilImpressionismlandscapehousetreeslandscapeautumnfoliagepath
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good opportunity to practice color mixing for autumn foliage and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. Students can also learn to simplify complex shapes using impressionistic brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes: house, trees, path, and mountains.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky and distant mountains with diluted blues and purples.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main color masses for the house (cream/yellow) and roof (green).

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the foliage colors, focusing on warm yellows, oranges, and reds.

  5. step 05

    Define the path using browns and ochres, adding variations for light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the house, such as windows and doors, with darker blues and purples.

  7. step 07

    Refine the foliage with smaller brushstrokes, creating texture and depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form of the objects.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · titanium white · purple

Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, and create variations in foliage by adding touches of red, orange, and brown to the green. Achieve the cream color of the house by mixing yellow ochre with white and a touch of burnt sienna.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.
  • →Creating flat, uniform areas of color.
  • →Ignoring the effects of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·Oil paints (yellow ochre, cadmium yellow, ultramarine blue, burnt sienna, cadmium red, viridian green, titanium white)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·color wheel

Use a limited palette to encourage color mixing and harmony. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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