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home·artworks·Loading Wool Bales, Morgan Wharf
Loading Wool Bales, Morgan Wharf by Dorrit Black

plate no. 4133

Loading Wool Bales, Morgan Wharf

Dorrit Black

oilImpressionismcityscapedocksboatwaterskycranebales
some experience helpful

This painting is a good exercise in watercolor washes and creating depth through layering. Students will learn to simplify complex shapes and capture the essence of a scene with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the dock, boat, crane, and bales.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre and raw sienna to the sky and water areas.

  3. step 03

    Paint the basic shapes of the dock and boat with diluted blues and grays, varying the intensity.

  4. step 04

    Add the bales with a mix of yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and white, suggesting form with light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Define the crane with a mix of burnt sienna and a touch of blue.

  6. step 06

    Add details like the small boat and reflections in the water.

  7. step 07

    Refine the shapes and values, adding darker tones where needed to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Let dry completely.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt sienna · payne's gray · titanium white

Mix yellow ochre and raw sienna for the warm tones of the bales and water. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create various grays for the dock and boat. Add white to lighten values.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·layering washes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplifying shapes

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much water and creating blooms
  • →Not allowing layers to dry completely
  • →Making the colors too saturated

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paints
  • ·Watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Watercolor paper (140lb)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container
  • ·Pencil
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Paper towels

optional

  • ·Masking fluid
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Spray bottle

Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varied textures.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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