
plate no. 7009
Henry Raeburn, 1798
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly capturing likeness and subtle skin tones, as well as understanding how to create depth and atmosphere with a limited palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the figure, focusing on proportions and pose.
Block in the background with dark, muted tones, establishing the overall value structure.
Establish the light source and begin to build up the form of the face with thin layers of paint, focusing on highlights and shadows.
Develop the dress, paying attention to the folds and how light interacts with the fabric.
Paint the hands and flowers, simplifying the details and focusing on the overall impression.
Refine the facial features, adding details to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of harmony and depth.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · alizarin crimson · burnt sienna
Mix various shades of skin tones by combining titanium white, yellow ochre, and small amounts of burnt sienna and alizarin crimson. Use ivory black and raw umber for the dark background, adding small amounts of yellow ochre to create subtle variations.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for blending and layering.
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