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home·artworks·Lilith with a Snake
Lilith with a Snake by John Collier

plate no. 1205

Lilith with a Snake

John Collier, 1886

oilRomanticismmythological paintingfiguresnakefoliagemythologyhairlandscape
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, particularly rendering skin tones and anatomy, as well as blending techniques to create soft transitions and atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's pose and the snake's placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with dark greens and browns, creating depth with varying values.

  3. step 03

    Block in the figure's skin tones using a base color and gradually build up highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the snake, paying attention to the pattern and texture of its scales.

  5. step 05

    Refine the figure's features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle details.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the background foliage and ground, creating a sense of realism.

  7. step 07

    Blend and soften edges to create a smooth, polished finish.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · burnt sienna

Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use raw umber and ivory black to create the dark tones of the snake and background. Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and viridian green.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·skin tone rendering
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Overly harsh or unnatural skin tones.
  • →Lack of depth in the background.
  • →Poorly defined snake scales.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (e.g., 18x24 inches) is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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