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home·artworks·Levi Fletcher
Levi Fletcher by Thomas Sully

plate no. 7185

Levi Fletcher

Thomas Sully, 1830

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanclothinghistoricalface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portrait painting, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in creating subtle gradations of value and color to model form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the background and major areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the placement and proportions of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply skin tones, layering and blending colors to create realistic transitions between light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Define the details of the hair, clothing, and collar, using smaller brushes and finer strokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges of the forms, softening some and sharpening others to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the figure.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors, values, and details to achieve a cohesive and lifelike portrait.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red light

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix skin tones by blending white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Use ultramarine blue to cool down shadows and create depth.

techniques

  • ·portrait painting
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·value studies
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or unnatural.
  • →Neglecting to blend the edges of the forms.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium can be added to the paints to improve flow and drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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