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home·artworks·Les Poètes Du Parnasse
Les Poètes Du Parnasse by Paul Émile Chabas

plate no. 2211

Les Poètes Du Parnasse

Paul Émile Chabas, 1895

oilImpressionismgenre paintingfigurestreesgroup portraitlandscapemeetinggarden
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, composition with multiple subjects, and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering subtle variations in light and shadow on faces and clothing.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background foliage and landscape with broad strokes, focusing on the overall color and value.

  3. step 03

    Roughly define the shapes of the figures, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  4. step 04

    Start adding details to the faces and clothing of the figures, working from general shapes to more specific features.

  5. step 05

    Refine the lighting and shadows on the figures to create a sense of depth and volume.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the table and other objects in the foreground.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values throughout the painting to create a harmonious overall effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · sap green · cadmium yellow light

Mix blacks and umbers with small amounts of yellow ochre and white to create the muted tones for the figures' clothing. Use sap green and cadmium yellow to create the variations in the foliage.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth
  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating muddy colors
  • →Ignoring the overall composition

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·round brushes sizes 2, 4, 6
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for sufficient detail in the figures. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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