
plate no. 1088
Clarence Gagnon, 1925
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in linear perspective, color mixing for snow shadows, and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also encourages simplification of complex scenes into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, mountains, and road, paying attention to perspective.
Block in the sky and mountain areas with light washes of color.
Establish the base color of the snow-covered ground and rooftops.
Add darker tones to define the shadows on the buildings and in the snow.
Mix and apply the colors for the buildings, varying the hues slightly for interest.
Use short, directional brushstrokes to create texture in the snow and on the buildings.
Add details like windows, doors, and tree branches with a fine brush.
Refine the highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white
secondary · burnt sienna · raw umber · cadmium red light
Mix white with yellow ochre and a touch of burnt sienna for the base snow color. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create grays and browns for shadows. Add small amounts of cadmium red light to warm up the building colors.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a medium texture to help create the broken color effect. Acrylics are recommended for beginners due to their faster drying time.
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