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home·artworks·Laurentian Village
Laurentian Village by Clarence Gagnon

plate no. 1088

Laurentian Village

Clarence Gagnon, 1925

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)landscapevillagesnowbuildingsmountainstreeswinter
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in linear perspective, color mixing for snow shadows, and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also encourages simplification of complex scenes into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, mountains, and road, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky and mountain areas with light washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base color of the snow-covered ground and rooftops.

  4. step 04

    Add darker tones to define the shadows on the buildings and in the snow.

  5. step 05

    Mix and apply the colors for the buildings, varying the hues slightly for interest.

  6. step 06

    Use short, directional brushstrokes to create texture in the snow and on the buildings.

  7. step 07

    Add details like windows, doors, and tree branches with a fine brush.

  8. step 08

    Refine the highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · raw umber · cadmium red light

Mix white with yellow ochre and a touch of burnt sienna for the base snow color. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create grays and browns for shadows. Add small amounts of cadmium red light to warm up the building colors.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·broken color
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating mud by overmixing colors
  • →Ignoring the perspective of the buildings
  • →Making the snow too white and flat

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 8)
  • ·Flat brush (size 4)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Soft cloth or paper towels

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel
  • ·Color chart

Use a canvas with a medium texture to help create the broken color effect. Acrylics are recommended for beginners due to their faster drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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