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home·artworks·Landspace of Nagybánya
Landspace of Nagybánya by Kmetty János

plate no. 5069

Landspace of Nagybánya

Kmetty János

oilImpressionismlandscapelandscapevillagehousesmountainskywater
some experience helpful

This painting is a good exercise in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to create depth. Students will practice applying visible brushstrokes to build texture and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the mountain, houses, and road, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue, leaving some areas for cloud variations.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main colors of the mountain, using darker blues and greens for shadows and lighter blues for highlights.

  4. step 04

    Paint the houses with simplified shapes and colors, focusing on the roof angles and wall planes.

  5. step 05

    Add the road and water, using warm and cool tones to create depth and perspective.

  6. step 06

    Develop the details of the trees and bushes with short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and values, adding highlights and shadows to create form.

  8. step 08

    Add final details like windows and chimneys.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

secondary · titanium white · cadmium red · sap green

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Create variations in the sky and mountain by adding white to the ultramarine blue. Use burnt sienna and yellow ochre to create the warm tones of the road and buildings.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the scene.
  • →Not paying attention to perspective, causing the houses and road to look flat.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and not blending them properly.
  • →Ignoring the value structure and creating a painting that lacks depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing. Consider using a medium to improve the flow of the paint.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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