
plate no. 4779
Graham Sutherland, 1950
Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to convey texture and atmosphere. It also provides a good opportunity to explore color mixing to achieve subtle variations in tone.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and composition lightly on the canvas, focusing on the placement of the palm tree, buildings, and gate.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and ground, using diluted paint.
Add the darker values to define the shadows and create depth.
Begin to add details to the palm tree, buildings, and gate, using thicker paint and more defined brushstrokes.
Mix and apply the colors for the vegetation, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.
Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of light and atmosphere.
Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments to the composition, color, or value.
Allow the painting to dry completely.
color palette
primary · red · yellow · white · brown
secondary · green · gray · orange
Achieve the pinkish-red sky by mixing red and white. Create the earthy tones for the ground and buildings by mixing yellow, brown, and a touch of red. Use green and gray for the vegetation.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.
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