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home·artworks·Landscape in Sussex
Landscape in Sussex by James Charles

plate no. 1679

Landscape in Sussex

James Charles

oilImpressionismlandscapetreeslandscapeskyfieldfoliagefigure
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in simplifying complex forms like trees and foliage into manageable brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees, horizon line, and figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and whites, using loose, horizontal brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base colors of the distant field, using yellows, greens, and browns.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the foliage, using a variety of greens and browns to create depth and texture.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the trees, focusing on the shapes of the leaves and branches.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figure with simple shapes and muted colors.

  7. step 07

    Refine the foreground with details like grass, dirt, and small plants.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · sap green · cerulean blue · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium yellow light

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Create earth tones by mixing browns with yellows and greens.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, which can flatten the image.
  • →Not varying the greens enough, resulting in a monotonous landscape.
  • →Making the figure too prominent, drawing attention away from the overall scene.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 filbert brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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