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home·artworks·Landscape, Girl Standing
Landscape, Girl Standing by Samuel Palmer

plate no. 0554

Landscape, Girl Standing

Samuel Palmer, 1826

oilRomanticismgenre paintinglandscapefiguretreesfoliagewheelbarrowsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in tonal painting and creating depth through layering and value variations. It also provides practice in rendering organic shapes and textures with expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main compositional elements: the figure, the landscape, and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the painting with a thin wash of burnt umber or similar dark brown.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering lighter tones to define the forms of the figure, trees, and ground.

  4. step 04

    Use dry brush techniques to create texture in the foliage and ground.

  5. step 05

    Gradually build up the values, adding darker tones to create depth and contrast.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the direction of light and shadow to create a sense of form.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the figure and wheelbarrow, using finer brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black

secondary · titanium white

Achieve the various shades of brown by mixing burnt umber with varying amounts of raw sienna and white. Use black sparingly to deepen shadows.

techniques

  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·tonal painting
  • ·scumbling
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the direction of light.

materials

surface · stretched canvas or watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·stretched canvas or watercolor paper
  • ·burnt umber oil paint or watercolor
  • ·raw sienna oil paint or watercolor
  • ·ivory black oil paint or watercolor
  • ·titanium white oil paint or watercolor
  • ·round brush (various sizes)
  • ·flat brush (various sizes)
  • ·palette or mixing tray

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Using toned paper can help to establish the mid-tones of the painting more quickly. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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