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Landscape by Karl Lessing

plate no. 9114

Landscape

Karl Lessing, 1862

oilRomanticismlandscapelandscapehillsskycloudsfigurepath
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and color mixing to create depth. It will also provide practice in rendering cloud formations and landscape features.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the hills and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blue and white, focusing on the cloud shapes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base colors of the hills using browns, greens, and yellows.

  4. step 04

    Add shadows and highlights to the hills to create form and depth.

  5. step 05

    Paint the path leading into the distance, using lighter colors to suggest distance.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foreground, such as rocks and vegetation.

  7. step 07

    Paint the figure in the foreground, keeping it simple and dark.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · sap green · raw sienna

Mix blues and whites for the sky, adding a touch of yellow ochre for warmer areas. Use burnt umber and yellow ochre to create various shades of brown for the hills, adding green for vegetation.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the background.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective.
  • →Creating too much contrast in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting knife

Use a medium-sized canvas for this project. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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