
plate no. 0660
David Davies, 1889
This painting provides an opportunity to practice atmospheric perspective and creating depth through color and value changes. Students can also develop their skills in rendering foliage and creating a sense of light and shadow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of major elements like the hills, trees, and fence.
Establish the sky with a thin wash of muted grays and browns, suggesting the cloud formations.
Block in the distant hills with a dark, muted purple or brown, gradually lightening the value as you move towards the foreground.
Lay in the base colors for the field, using a mix of yellows, greens, and browns. Vary the colors slightly to create visual interest.
Add the trees, paying attention to their shapes and silhouettes. Use darker values for the shadows and lighter values for the highlights.
Paint the fence, using a dry brush technique to create a textured effect.
Add details to the foreground, such as the path and any small plants or debris.
Refine the painting by adjusting values, adding highlights, and softening edges as needed.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · sap green · ultramarine blue · cadmium yellow
Mix muted greens by combining yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of burnt umber. Achieve atmospheric perspective by lightening and desaturating colors as they recede into the distance.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a medium texture to allow for better brushwork.
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