
plate no. 7116
Berthe Morisot, 1875
Recreating this painting will help students understand atmospheric perspective and how to create a sense of depth using color and value. It also provides practice in loose, expressive brushwork to capture the essence of a scene.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and placement of the haystack.
Block in the sky with a light gray, blending it softly.
Establish the basic green tones of the field, varying the hues slightly for depth.
Add the darker green foreground, using thicker paint and visible brushstrokes.
Paint the haystack with yellows and browns, suggesting texture with short strokes.
Indicate the trees and industrial elements in the background with muted colors and simplified shapes.
Add subtle details like the small plants in the field.
Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · viridian green · titanium white
secondary · burnt umber · payne's gray
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and viridian green with varying amounts of white. Use burnt umber and payne's gray to create muted grays for the sky and background elements.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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