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home·artworks·Lamentation with Saints (detail)
Lamentation with Saints (detail) by Plautilla Nelli

plate no. 7638

Lamentation with Saints (detail)

Plautilla Nelli, 1569

oil, canvasMannerism (Late Renaissance)religious paintingfiguresreligious scenedraperymourninghuman anatomy
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating subtle color variations to depict skin tones and fabrics. It also provides practice in depicting complex emotional expressions.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the figures and drapery using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Develop the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in color and value.

  4. step 04

    Layer the drapery, building up highlights and shadows to create volume.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features and expressions of each figure.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as hair, hands, and any other small elements.

  7. step 07

    Glaze over areas to unify the colors and create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · alizarin crimson · ivory black · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white, with small amounts of alizarin crimson for warmth. Create variations in drapery by adding ivory black or ultramarine blue to the primary colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or unnatural.
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in color and value that create form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages of painting.

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