
plate no. 1515
Jan Toorop, 1886
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow with broken color, and in simplifying complex forms into expressive brushstrokes. It's a good exercise in capturing a mood and atmosphere rather than precise detail.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the table.
Establish the darkest and lightest areas to define the overall value structure.
Block in the main color areas using thin washes, paying attention to the subtle color variations in the white dress and tablecloth.
Begin building up layers of paint, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest.
Focus on capturing the light and shadow on the figure and the surrounding objects.
Add details to the face and hands, but avoid overworking them.
Refine the edges and shapes, paying attention to the overall balance and harmony of the painting.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber
secondary · alizarin crimson · cerulean blue · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of white by adding small amounts of black, umber, or blue. Create the wine color by mixing alizarin crimson with a touch of black and umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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