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home·artworks·La Rue Cortot à Montmartre
La Rue Cortot à Montmartre by Léo Gausson

plate no. 0138

La Rue Cortot à Montmartre

Léo Gausson, 1884

oilImpressionismcityscapestreetbuildingswallfoliagelamp postsky
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in capturing light and shadow on architectural forms and using broken color to create texture. Students will learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings, street, and wall.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: sky, buildings, street, and foliage.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light and shadow patterns on the buildings and street.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows and architectural features.

  5. step 05

    Develop the texture of the wall and foliage using broken color.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the lamp post and other small elements.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color harmony and value relationships.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green

Mix various shades of gray for the buildings and sky by combining ultramarine blue, burnt umber, and white. Use yellow ochre and white for the sunlit areas of the street. Create greens by mixing ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·value study

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impressionistic feel.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Neglecting the importance of atmospheric perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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