
plate no. 1065
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective, capturing light and shadow, and using expressive brushstrokes to suggest detail rather than rendering it precisely. It also provides practice in composing a complex scene with many elements.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the perspective lines of the street and buildings.
Block in the large shapes of the buildings, sky, and street with thin washes of color.
Establish the darkest and lightest values to create a sense of depth.
Add the trees and figures, using loose, gestural brushstrokes.
Develop the details of the buildings and street, paying attention to the effects of light and shadow.
Refine the colors and values, blending and layering as needed.
Add final highlights and details to create a sense of realism.
Glaze with thin layers to unify the painting.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue
secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · payne's gray
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, ultramarine blue, and white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium yellow to create warm highlights, and alizarin crimson to add touches of red to the figures and buildings.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time of the oil paints.
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