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home·artworks·La France Dans L'afrique Occidentale
La France Dans L'afrique Occidentale by Edouard Riou

plate no. 4123

La France Dans L'afrique Occidentale

Edouard Riou, 1889

oilRomanticismillustrationfiguresgroup portraitclothingwallground
some experience helpful

Recreating this image will help students develop skills in rendering figures with accurate proportions and capturing subtle tonal variations to create depth and form. It also provides practice in creating textures and patterns using line work.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes of the figures and the background wall.

  3. step 03

    Start adding darker values to define the shadows and create depth.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the clothing, paying attention to folds and textures.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features and expressions of the figures.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the background wall and ground to create a sense of environment.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall contrast and values to create a cohesive image.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the drawing.

color palette

primary · black · white · grey

secondary ·

Varying the ratio of black to white will achieve the different shades of grey.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·stippling
  • ·value shading

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish accurate proportions in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the details before establishing the overall values.
  • →Creating overly harsh or flat shadows.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in tone and texture.

materials

surface · smooth drawing paper

required

  • ·graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·drawing paper
  • ·eraser
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·ruler

optional

  • ·tortillon
  • ·blending stump
  • ·charcoal pencils

Use a variety of pencil grades to achieve a full range of values. A kneaded eraser is helpful for lifting graphite and creating highlights.

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