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home·artworks·Kitchen Still Life
Kitchen Still Life by Thomas Stuart Smith

plate no. 0237

Kitchen Still Life

Thomas Stuart Smith, 1866

oilRomanticisminteriorinteriorkitchenwindowpotsstill lifearchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand the use of light and shadow to create depth and form, as well as how to depict the textures of different materials using varied brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to the placement of the window and the pots.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest and lightest areas to define the value structure.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the walls, floor, and objects, using thin washes.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the window and the objects on the shelf, gradually adding layers of color.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and volume.

  6. step 06

    Refine the textures of the walls and the objects, using varied brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the subtle color variations in the light and shadow.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black

secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre · red oxide

Use burnt umber and ivory black to create dark shadows. Mix raw sienna and titanium white for highlights. Add small amounts of red oxide to warm up the browns.

techniques

  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using too much paint.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a toned canvas to start with a mid-value.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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