
plate no. 0304
Raden Saleh, 1836
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as rendering fabrics and textures with subtle value changes. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective in the background.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and proportions of the figure, bust, and background elements.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color, focusing on the large areas of the background, clothing, and skin tones.
Develop the skin tones by layering and blending colors to create a realistic and nuanced complexion.
Refine the details of the uniform, including the gold embellishments, buttons, and medals, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.
Work on the drapery, using soft brushstrokes to create the folds and textures of the fabric.
Add details to the bust, focusing on the subtle variations in tone and texture.
Develop the background landscape, using atmospheric perspective to create a sense of depth.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · cadmium red · ivory black
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of red. Create the dark blue of the uniform by mixing ultramarine blue and burnt umber. Use white to lighten values and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a pre-primed canvas to save time.
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