
plate no. 8905
Paul Delaroche, 1824
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, figure painting, and creating dramatic lighting effects. It also provides practice in rendering textures like fabric and straw.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and their positions.
Establish the dark background using a mix of black and burnt umber.
Block in the main shapes of the figures with their local colors: red for the cardinal, pale skin tones for Joan, and dark tones for the scribe.
Develop the light source by adding highlights to the figures, paying attention to the direction of the light.
Refine the details of the faces, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details to the clothing, such as folds and wrinkles, using lighter and darker shades of the base colors.
Render the straw on the floor using short, broken brushstrokes.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · crimson red · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · burnt umber · yellow ochre
Mix crimson red with small amounts of black to create the darker shades of the cardinal's robes. Use white and yellow ochre to create the pale skin tones of Joan. Mix black and burnt umber for the dark background.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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