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Japanese Woman by Maurycy Gottlieb

plate no. 6515

Japanese Woman

Maurycy Gottlieb, 1879

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfigurewomanjapaneseclothinghair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in capturing a likeness and conveying a sense of mood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and facial features.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin layer of off-white paint, allowing some brushstrokes to show.

  3. step 03

    Mix a range of skin tones using burnt umber, yellow ochre, and white, and begin applying them to the face and neck, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the hair using dark brown and black, adding subtle highlights to suggest form.

  5. step 05

    Block in the clothing with dark brown and burgundy, using thicker paint and more visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add the white trim on the clothing, using a small brush for detail.

  7. step 07

    Paint the earrings and hair ornament with small touches of gold and brown.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details of the face, hair, and clothing, paying attention to the overall harmony of the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · black

secondary · burgundy · gold

Achieve skin tones by mixing burnt umber, yellow ochre, and white in varying proportions. Use small amounts of black to darken shadows. Mix burgundy and burnt umber for the clothing.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·color mixing
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brush texture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Using too much detail and losing the overall impressionistic feel.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the values and creating a flat, lifeless painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·Oil paints: burnt umber, yellow ochre, titanium white, black, burgundy
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brush (size 8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a canvas with a smooth texture for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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