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home·artworks·Jane Reed and Dora Hunt
Jane Reed and Dora Hunt by Clarence Holbrook Carter

plate no. 8690

Jane Reed and Dora Hunt

Clarence Holbrook Carter, 1941

oilMagic Realismgenre paintingfiguresrailroad trackslandscapeskybasketmoon
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will develop skills in perspective, particularly with the converging lines of the railroad tracks, and in rendering figures with subtle tonal variations to suggest form. Students will also practice creating atmospheric perspective in the background landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying close attention to the perspective of the railroad tracks and the placement of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of the sky, landscape, and figures with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light and shadow patterns on the figures, using a limited palette of earth tones and white.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the railroad tracks, including the texture of the gravel and the metallic sheen of the rails.

  5. step 05

    Refine the background landscape, using lighter values and softer edges to create atmospheric perspective.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the figures, such as the folds in their clothing and the texture of the basket.

  7. step 07

    Paint the moon and adjust the overall values and colors to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the realism of the painting.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · ivory black

Mix various shades of white with small amounts of raw umber, yellow ochre, and burnt sienna to create the subtle tonal variations in the figures' clothing. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create the muted tones of the sky and distant landscape.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·tonal painting
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective of the railroad tracks
  • →Overly harsh or contrasting values
  • →Lack of atmospheric perspective in the background
  • →Neglecting the subtle tonal variations in the figures' clothing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for subtle blending and detail work. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base value.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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