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home·artworks·Jane Elizabeth, Countess of Oxford
Jane Elizabeth, Countess of Oxford by John Hoppner

plate no. 7051

Jane Elizabeth, Countess of Oxford

John Hoppner, 1797

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfiguredressnecklacelandscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and subtle skin tones, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective in the background.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad, blended strokes, focusing on the light source.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to the light and shadow areas.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering skin tones, using thin glazes to build up depth and realism.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the dress, hair, and necklace, capturing their textures and forms.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a sense of harmony and balance.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the figure.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · ultramarine blue

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber or black. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber for dark areas and shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or unnatural.
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in skin tone.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the initial values.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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