
plate no. 4416
John Pettie, 1884
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, capturing likeness, and creating realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in rendering textures like fabric and hair.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition, paying attention to proportions and placement of the figure and table.
Block in the main shapes and values using a limited palette of earth tones.
Establish the background color and begin to refine the shadows and highlights.
Start working on the face, focusing on capturing the likeness and subtle variations in skin tone.
Develop the details of the clothing, paying attention to the folds and textures of the fabric.
Paint the hands and the instrument, carefully observing the light and shadow.
Refine the details and add finishing touches, such as highlights in the hair and eyes.
Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and add depth.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Add small amounts of cadmium red or yellow ochre to warm up the skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages of painting.
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