
plate no. 3121
John Pettie, 1889
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in creating depth and form through subtle value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the figure's proportions and pose, paying attention to the placement of the head, shoulders, and hands.
Block in the main areas of color, starting with the background and then moving to the clothing and skin tones.
Begin to refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth. Use subtle value changes to create form and depth.
Develop the beard and hair, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.
Work on the clothing, paying attention to the folds and shadows. Use darker values to create depth and dimension.
Paint the palette, capturing its shape and the colors on its surface.
Add final details, such as highlights and shadows, to enhance the realism of the painting.
Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Dark clothing is created with black and umber, lightened with white for highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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