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home·artworks·Jackknife Village
Jackknife Village by Franklin Carmichael

plate no. 4060

Jackknife Village

Franklin Carmichael, 1926

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)landscapehousesrockswaterskymountainsvillage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering washes and creating atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the houses, rocks, and distant mountains.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted blue and gray for the sky, allowing it to blend naturally.

  3. step 03

    Paint the distant mountains with a light, cool gray, indicating atmospheric perspective.

  4. step 04

    Add a base layer of blue to the water, leaving some areas lighter to suggest reflections.

  5. step 05

    Block in the shapes of the houses with light washes of white, gray, and ochre, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Paint the rocks with a mix of grays, browns, and blues, using dry brush techniques to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the houses, such as windows, doors, and chimneys, using darker tones.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add final touches, such as shadows and highlights, to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · payne's gray

Mix various shades of gray by combining white with small amounts of blue, umber, and sienna. Achieve the blues of the water by mixing cerulean blue with white and a touch of gray.

techniques

  • ·layering washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplifying forms

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →creating muddy colors
  • →ignoring the light source
  • →not simplifying the forms enough

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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