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home·artworks·Isabella De' Medici Orsini with a Dog
Isabella De' Medici Orsini with a Dog by Alessandro Allori

plate no. 0108

Isabella De' Medici Orsini with a Dog

Alessandro Allori, 1560

oilMannerism (Late Renaissance)portraitportraitfiguredogclothingjewelrybackground
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict complex fabrics and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the proportions of the figure and the placement of the dog.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of warm brown tones.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure's clothing, using dark greens and whites.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the skin tones, using a limited palette of reds, yellows, and whites.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, including the lace, embroidery, and jewelry.

  6. step 06

    Paint the dog, paying attention to the fur texture and the highlights in the eyes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and add any final details.

  8. step 08

    Glaze the painting to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian · burnt umber · gold

Achieve skin tones by mixing red, yellow, and white with small amounts of umber for shadows. Mix greens by blending black, yellow and a touch of blue. Use thin glazes of color to build up depth and richness.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the details of the clothing and jewelry.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow in creating form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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