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home·artworks·Ippy and Gertie Sun
Ippy and Gertie Sun by Isaac Israels

plate no. 2357

Ippy and Gertie Sun

Isaac Israels, 1917

oilImpressionismportraitfiguresportraitdresschairinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing likeness with loose brushwork and understanding color temperature to create form. It also provides practice in simplifying complex subjects into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figures and setting.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the colors of the dresses, focusing on the overall color harmony.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the faces, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Refine the background and surrounding elements, keeping them soft and muted.

  6. step 06

    Develop the texture of the dresses with short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · crimson · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · violet · raw sienna

Mix crimson and ultramarine for the purples in the dress. Use white to create lighter tints. Yellow ochre and burnt umber can be mixed for the chair and skin tones.

techniques

  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·color layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·limited palette

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, distracting from the figures.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the figures.
  • →Inaccurate color mixing, resulting in a muddy or unnatural palette.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium (e.g. Liquin)
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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