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home·artworks·Interior with Young Woman from Behind
Interior with Young Woman from Behind by Vilhelm Hammershøi

plate no. 9863

Interior with Young Woman from Behind

Vilhelm Hammershøi, 1904

oilImpressionismgenre paintingfigureinteriorwalltablepaintingvase
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in subtle color mixing, value control, and creating a sense of atmosphere through soft edges and muted tones. It's also a good study in simplified forms and composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes: the figure, the table, the wall, and the picture frame.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a mid-tone gray-blue, paying attention to subtle variations.

  3. step 03

    Block in the dark areas of the figure's dress using a dark mix, preserving soft edges.

  4. step 04

    Paint the table with a warm brown, adding subtle highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Carefully paint the vase, focusing on the blue and white pattern.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the picture frame and the molding on the wall.

  7. step 07

    Refine the values and edges throughout the painting, softening where necessary.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to the figure and the vase.

color palette

primary · ivory black · payne's gray · raw umber

secondary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing black, white, and small amounts of blue and brown. Use white to lighten values and blue/brown to adjust the temperature of the grays.

techniques

  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·soft blending
  • ·limited palette

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, especially in the background.
  • →Creating harsh edges that detract from the atmosphere.
  • →Using too much bright color.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle value shifts.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·payne's gray oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a medium to improve flow and transparency.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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