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home·artworks·Interior of Lindisfarne Priory
Interior of Lindisfarne Priory by Thomas Girtin

plate no. 6878

Interior of Lindisfarne Priory

Thomas Girtin, 1797

oilRomanticisminteriorruinsarchitecturearchesfigurelandscapeinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering complex architectural details with loose brushwork. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and scale within a composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the ruins, focusing on the perspective and overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and map out the areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Apply a thin wash of diluted raw umber or burnt sienna to the entire canvas to create a warm undertone.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the darker values in the shadows of the ruins, using a mix of burnt umber and a touch of black.

  5. step 05

    Add lighter tones to the sunlit areas, mixing raw sienna with white.

  6. step 06

    Use dry brush techniques to create texture and detail in the stonework.

  7. step 07

    Paint the figure and animal with simple shapes and muted colors, paying attention to their placement within the scene.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · payne's gray · yellow ochre

Achieve the various shades of stone by mixing raw umber and burnt sienna with varying amounts of white. Use Payne's gray to create cooler shadows and atmospheric effects.

techniques

  • ·dry brush
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·washes
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Creating too much contrast, which can flatten the image.
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective, which can make the ruins appear less distant.
  • →Not establishing a clear light source, which can make the shadows appear arbitrary.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a medium texture to allow for better dry brush effects. Consider using a toned canvas for a head start on the underpainting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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