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home·artworks·Inferno, Canto XIX
Inferno, Canto XIX by Gustave Doré

plate no. 4190

Inferno, Canto XIX

Gustave Doré

etchingRomanticismillustrationfigureslandscapehellsmokeclifffeet
experienced study

Recreating this image will develop skills in cross-hatching, stippling, and creating tonal variations with line work. It will also improve understanding of composition and perspective in a complex scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
1
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the main landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the image, such as the cliff face and the shadows around the figures.

  3. step 03

    Start adding the line work, using varying line weights to create depth and texture.

  4. step 04

    Focus on the details of the figures, paying attention to the folds in their clothing and the expressions on their faces.

  5. step 05

    Add the smoke and flames, using swirling lines and stippling to create a sense of movement.

  6. step 06

    Refine the overall tonal values, adding more layers of line work to build up the darker areas and create contrast.

  7. step 07

    Pay close attention to the perspective of the landscape, ensuring that the elements recede into the distance.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the image.

color palette

primary · black · white · grey

secondary ·

This image is primarily monochromatic, so focus on creating a range of tonal values using different line weights and densities.

techniques

  • ·Cross-hatching
  • ·Stippling
  • ·Line weight variation
  • ·Hatching
  • ·Contour lines

common pitfalls

  • →Creating muddy or undefined areas by overworking the line work.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.
  • →Ignoring the perspective of the landscape.
  • →Not varying the line weight enough to create depth and contrast.

materials

surface · Smooth drawing paper

required

  • ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Smooth drawing paper
  • ·Fine liner pens (various sizes)

optional

  • ·Tracing paper
  • ·Blending stump
  • ·Magnifying glass

Use a variety of pencil grades to create a range of tonal values. Experiment with different line weights to create depth and contrast.

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