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home·artworks·in the Shade of the Old Oak Tree
in the Shade of the Old Oak Tree by Asher Brown Durand

plate no. 2907

in the Shade of the Old Oak Tree

Asher Brown Durand

oilRomanticismlandscapetreescowslandscapefieldskyfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, and in rendering realistic foliage and animal forms. It also provides practice in creating a balanced and harmonious composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement of the trees, cows, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light blues and whites, blending smoothly.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic shapes and values of the trees, using darker greens and browns for the shadows and lighter greens for the highlights.

  4. step 04

    Paint the distant landscape, using muted colors to create a sense of depth.

  5. step 05

    Add the cows, paying attention to their anatomy and proportions.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the trees, adding individual leaves and branches.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the foreground, such as rocks, bushes, and grass.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to create a cohesive and realistic painting.

color palette

primary · sap green · raw umber · titanium white · cerulean blue

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows with touches of brown. Achieve atmospheric perspective by adding white to colors for distant elements.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the trees
  • →Creating too much contrast in the foreground
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point
  • →Not paying attention to the anatomy of the cows

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (if using oils)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder medium (for acrylics)

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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