
plate no. 9930
Henry Ossawa Tanner, 1908
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values. Students will also learn to capture the effect of light and shadow on architectural forms.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the tower, paying attention to perspective.
Block in the sky with a light blue wash, allowing variations in tone.
Establish the main value areas on the buildings using diluted washes of color.
Begin layering colors on the buildings, using vertical brushstrokes to suggest texture and light.
Add details to the windows and architectural features, keeping them soft and impressionistic.
Paint the figures in the foreground with simplified shapes and colors.
Refine the shadows and highlights to create depth and dimension.
Add final details and adjust the overall composition as needed.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white
secondary · burnt sienna · viridian green · alizarin crimson
Mix blues and yellows to create various greens for the shadows and highlights on the buildings. Use white to lighten colors and create a sense of atmosphere. Burnt sienna and alizarin crimson can be mixed to create warm browns for the foreground.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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