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home·artworks·Household Conversation
Household Conversation by Konstantin Makovsky

plate no. 3026

Household Conversation

Konstantin Makovsky, 1868

oilRomanticismgenre paintingfiguresinteriortablecatroomfurniture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures and creating depth in an interior scene. It also provides practice in capturing the textures of different materials, such as fabric and wood.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and key objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background colors, starting with the walls and floor.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures, paying attention to proportions and pose.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the figures, including facial features, clothing folds, and hands.

  5. step 05

    Paint the table and objects on it, focusing on accurate color and value relationships.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the background, such as the paintings on the wall and the objects on the shelves.

  7. step 07

    Refine the lighting and shadows throughout the painting to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the cat and any small highlights or accents.

color palette

primary · viridian green · burnt umber · cadmium red · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · titanium white · ultramarine blue

Achieve the muted greens by mixing viridian green with burnt umber and a touch of yellow ochre. The reds are dulled with burnt umber and black. Varying amounts of white are used to create highlights and lighter tones.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·underpainting
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the interior.
  • →Not capturing the subtle variations in color and value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the overall color scheme.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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