
plate no. 7947
Theodore Robinson, 1892
This painting offers practice in capturing light and shadow on architectural forms using impressionistic brushstrokes. Students will learn to mix subtle color variations to represent the effects of sunlight.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and scaffolding, paying attention to perspective.
Block in the sky with a light blue wash.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the buildings with thin washes of color.
Begin layering thicker paint to define the forms and add texture.
Mix and apply colors to represent the details of the roofs, windows, and scaffolding.
Use short, broken brushstrokes to create the impression of foliage and ground texture.
Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall effect.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · raw umber
secondary · cerulean blue · sap green · burnt sienna
Mix various shades of yellow ochre and white for the sunlit walls. Use raw umber and burnt sienna for the roof and shadows. Add small amounts of blue and green to the shadows to create depth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to help create the impressionistic effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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