
plate no. 4112
T. C. Steele, 1922
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in capturing the subtle color variations in snow and shadows. It also provides practice in depicting bare trees and architectural forms with loose, expressive brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, including the horizon line, the house, and the placement of the trees.
Establish the sky with a thin wash of blue and white, blending the colors softly.
Block in the large shapes of the snow-covered ground, using a mix of white, blue, and violet.
Paint the house using a base of red, adding darker tones for shadows and lighter tones for highlights.
Add the trees, starting with the trunks and branches, and then adding the foliage with short, broken strokes.
Refine the details of the snow, paying attention to the shadows and highlights.
Add the final touches, such as the details of the house and the branches of the trees.
Let dry and add a varnish.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · alizarin crimson
secondary · yellow ochre · violet · raw umber
Mix white with blue and a touch of violet for the snow. Create the red of the house by mixing alizarin crimson and burnt sienna. Achieve the tree colors by mixing burnt sienna, raw umber, and touches of yellow ochre.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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