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House below hill by Rupert Bunny

plate no. 0605

House below hill

Rupert Bunny

oilImpressionismlandscapebuildingstreeslandscapehillsskyvegetation
suitable for beginners

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations in greens and browns, as well as layering techniques to create depth in the landscape. Students will also learn how to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, trees, and hills, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light, muted blue-gray color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic color of the distant hills, using a mix of blue, green, and brown.

  4. step 04

    Paint the larger masses of trees, focusing on the variations in green tones.

  5. step 05

    Block in the colors of the buildings, using a warm white for the walls and a terracotta color for the roofs.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the trees, such as the trunks and branches, and refine the shapes of the foliage.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the buildings, including the windows, doors, and architectural features.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches to the foreground, such as the grass and shadows, to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · viridian green

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium yellow light · raw umber

Mix greens by combining viridian green with yellow ochre or cadmium yellow light. Achieve muted tones by adding a touch of raw umber or burnt sienna.

techniques

  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →using colors straight from the tube without mixing
  • →not establishing a clear value structure
  • →making the colors too saturated

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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