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home·artworks·Hope in a Prison of Despair
Hope in a Prison of Despair by Evelyn De Morgan

plate no. 6983

Hope in a Prison of Despair

Evelyn De Morgan, 1887

oilRomanticismsymbolic paintingfiguresprisonarchitecturelightdraperyhope
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to depict figures in complex drapery and how to create a sense of depth and atmosphere using subtle color variations and light.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the main figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color blocks for the background, figures, and drapery.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the shadows and highlights to define the forms.

  4. step 04

    Pay close attention to the folds and textures of the drapery, using a variety of brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the architectural elements, such as the brickwork and bars.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features and expressions of the figures.

  7. step 07

    Add the light source and its effect on the scene, paying attention to the cast shadows.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors, values, and details to achieve a cohesive and atmospheric effect.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with small amounts of blues and reds. Use white to lighten values and create highlights. Mix red and brown for the drapery.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·drapery study
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →overly bright colors
  • →flat, lifeless drapery
  • →inaccurate proportions
  • →lack of atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better paint adhesion. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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