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home·artworks·Honfleur
Honfleur by Burhan Dogancay

plate no. 4690

Honfleur

Burhan Dogancay, 1950

oilImpressionismmarinaboatswaterbuildingsharborskyreflection
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in creating atmospheric perspective and capturing reflections in water. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: boats, buildings, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, water, and buildings using diluted washes.

  3. step 03

    Add darker values to define the shapes of the boats and buildings, paying attention to the light source.

  4. step 04

    Create reflections in the water by mirroring the shapes above and softening the edges.

  5. step 05

    Paint the details of the boats, such as masts and rigging, using thin lines.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to the boats and buildings to create a sense of depth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches, such as small details in the water and sky.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · payne's gray

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

Mix raw umber and white for various shades of gray. Use burnt sienna to add warmth to the browns. Payne's gray can be used to darken the values and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·creating reflections
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Making the reflections too sharp and defined.
  • →Not paying attention to the values and creating a flat image.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·water container
  • ·palette
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use a soft brush for blending and a stiffer brush for creating texture. Experiment with different dilutions of paint to achieve various effects.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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