
plate no. 7019
Paul Gauguin, 1883
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as using broken color to represent light and texture. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, boats, and horizon line using light pencil strokes.
Block in the main areas of color: sky, water, buildings, and boats, using thin washes.
Start layering colors in the sky, using short, broken brushstrokes to create the cloud effect.
Develop the colors in the water, using horizontal strokes and variations of green, blue, and yellow.
Add details to the buildings, focusing on the light and shadow patterns.
Paint the boats, paying attention to their shapes and reflections in the water.
Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.
Add final touches and adjust colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium yellow · burnt sienna · viridian green
Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, and create muted tones by adding a touch of complementary color. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for better paint adhesion and texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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