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home·artworks·Harbour Scene, Dieppe
Harbour Scene, Dieppe by Paul Gauguin

plate no. 7019

Harbour Scene, Dieppe

Paul Gauguin, 1883

oil, canvasImpressionismcityscapeharborboatsbuildingswaterskycityscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as using broken color to represent light and texture. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, boats, and horizon line using light pencil strokes.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: sky, water, buildings, and boats, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start layering colors in the sky, using short, broken brushstrokes to create the cloud effect.

  4. step 04

    Develop the colors in the water, using horizontal strokes and variations of green, blue, and yellow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings, focusing on the light and shadow patterns.

  6. step 06

    Paint the boats, paying attention to their shapes and reflections in the water.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium yellow · burnt sienna · viridian green

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, and create muted tones by adding a touch of complementary color. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·wet-on-dry

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Using too much detail and not simplifying the scene.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Not paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for better paint adhesion and texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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