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home·artworks·Grace Before Meat
Grace Before Meat by David Wilkie

plate no. 9607

Grace Before Meat

David Wilkie

oilRomanticismgenre paintingfigurestableinteriormealfamilydog
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in a realistic manner and understanding the use of light and shadow to create depth and form. It will also help to understand how to create a convincing interior scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and the table.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background and the overall composition, paying attention to the perspective of the room.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors for each figure, focusing on the skin tones and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Start building up the shadows and highlights on the figures to create form.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the faces and clothing, refining the shapes and edges.

  6. step 06

    Paint the tablecloth and the objects on the table, paying attention to the folds and reflections.

  7. step 07

    Add the dog and the details on the floor.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting the values and colors as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix burnt umber and ivory black for the dark areas. Use titanium white to lighten the colors. Mix yellow ochre and cadmium red for the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·underpainting
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Not paying attention to the light source.
  • →Overworking the details.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to speed up the painting process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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