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home·artworks·Good Advice is Expensive!
Good Advice is Expensive! by Berthold  Woltze

plate no. 3759

Good Advice is Expensive!

Berthold Woltze

oilRomanticismgenre paintingfiguresinteriorclothingdocumentsarchitecturewindow
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in a dimly lit environment and understanding how to mix muted colors to create a realistic atmosphere. It also provides practice in depicting textures of clothing and paper.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and the architectural setting.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors using thin washes of paint, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background details, paying attention to the subtle variations in tone and texture.

  4. step 04

    Begin to build up the forms of the figures, starting with the larger areas of clothing and gradually adding details.

  5. step 05

    Focus on capturing the likeness and expression of the figures, paying close attention to the highlights and shadows on their faces.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the clothing, documents, and other objects, adding texture and interest.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color harmony and value contrast to create a cohesive and atmospheric painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with small amounts of blues and reds. Use white to lighten values and black to darken them. Pay attention to the subtle shifts in color temperature.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in tone and texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, raw sienna, ultramarine blue, titanium white, cadmium red, yellow ochre, ivory black)
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color harmony.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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