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home·artworks·Going Out Hawking
Going Out Hawking by David Cox

plate no. 8108

Going Out Hawking

David Cox, 1838

oilRomanticismgenre paintingbuildingfiguresskytreeslandscapearchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering complex architectural details with loose brushwork. It also provides practice in depicting figures in a landscape setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the building, figures, and landscape, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with a light wash of blue and gray, blending the colors softly.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of the building with washes of warm yellows and browns, varying the tones to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the building, such as windows, architectural features, and shadows, using a smaller brush.

  5. step 05

    Paint the landscape with washes of green, brown, and yellow, creating a sense of distance with lighter values in the background.

  6. step 06

    Add the figures, paying attention to their proportions and clothing details.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights and shadows to create a sense of form and depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches, such as birds in the sky and details in the foreground.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · sap green · raw sienna

Mix various shades of brown by combining burnt umber with yellow ochre and a touch of red or blue. Achieve atmospheric perspective by lightening colors with white and adding a touch of blue or gray.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, resulting in a stiff and unnatural look.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and distance in the landscape.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, resulting in a garish appearance.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow in creating form and depth.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels
  • ·masking tape

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·masking fluid
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paints for best results. Experiment with different brushes to achieve different effects.

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