
plate no. 3324
Clarence Gagnon, 1905
This painting provides a good opportunity to practice creating depth through atmospheric perspective and layering. Students can also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees, figure, and horizon line.
Establish the background colors, using lighter and cooler tones to create atmospheric perspective.
Block in the dark tree trunks, paying attention to their verticality and spacing.
Add the foliage, using short, broken brushstrokes to suggest leaves and branches.
Paint the figure and goat, simplifying their forms and focusing on their overall shapes.
Refine the details, such as the texture of the ground and the highlights on the trees.
Add final touches to the sky and background, adjusting the colors and values as needed.
Let dry and add a varnish.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · ultramarine blue · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · payne's gray
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, ultramarine blue, and white. Use yellow ochre and raw sienna to create warm highlights on the foliage.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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