
plate no. 7179
Maurycy Gottlieb, 1876
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures with loose brushstrokes. It also provides practice in color mixing to achieve subtle skin tones and the muted palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.
Block in the background with broad strokes, focusing on the red and gray tones.
Develop the skin tones using a limited palette and soft blending techniques.
Add details to the dress, paying attention to the folds and highlights.
Paint the flowers with small, expressive brushstrokes, capturing their form and color.
Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes and mouth.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black
Mix burnt umber and white for skin tones, adding small amounts of red or yellow ochre for warmth. Use ivory black to darken colors and create shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Thin the oil paints with linseed oil or turpentine for easier blending.
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