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Girl with Flowers by Maurycy Gottlieb

plate no. 7179

Girl with Flowers

Maurycy Gottlieb, 1876

oilRomanticismgenre paintingfigureportraitflowersdresshairclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures with loose brushstrokes. It also provides practice in color mixing to achieve subtle skin tones and the muted palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the background with broad strokes, focusing on the red and gray tones.

  4. step 04

    Develop the skin tones using a limited palette and soft blending techniques.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the dress, paying attention to the folds and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Paint the flowers with small, expressive brushstrokes, capturing their form and color.

  7. step 07

    Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes and mouth.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix burnt umber and white for skin tones, adding small amounts of red or yellow ochre for warmth. Use ivory black to darken colors and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·limited palette
  • ·portraiture
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly feel.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Using too much color and creating a garish effect.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·#6 round brush
  • ·#4 filbert brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Thin the oil paints with linseed oil or turpentine for easier blending.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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